Most of us haven't heard of blockchain and cryptocurrency talk more of decentralized application. In this articles we would learn about Dapps. WHAT IS DAPPS (DECENTRALIZED APPLICATIONS)? Dapps are decentralized application that uses blockchain to eliminate centralized middlemen. This is just like normal apps and offer similar functions but the key difference is that the run on peer to peer networks like Bitcoin using smart contract.
WHAT ARE THE FEATURS OF DAPPS? As dapps are decentralized, they can’t be controlled by a single entity, Dapps also have these features;
They are open- source and operate on their own without any form of entity controlling them. Their data and records are public. They use a cryptographic token to help keep their network secure. Most persons, blockchain and crypto community believes that dapps should have all of these features, as the community has matured, there are dapps that uses some of these features, some of or none at all.
WHAT ARE THE BENEFIT OF DAPPS? Dapps have Numerous amazing aspects:
★ Censorship-resistance: with no record of failure, it is very hard for government or powerful men of affluence to control the network.
★ Blockchain-based: as they are made using smart contracts, they can easily integrate cryptocurrencies into the basic functionalites of the dapps.
★No downtime: depending on a peer to peer system ensures that the dapps continue to run even if individual computers or parts of the network goes down.
★Open-source: open source dapps encourage the widespread development of the dapps ecosystem and enable developers to build better dapps with more prominent or interesting functions.
DOES DAPPS HAVE FLAWS? As dapps promised to solve a lot of problems faced by regular apps, there are also some weaknesses;
Hacks: many dapps are run on open source contracts, hackers have the opportunity to review code and probe the networks looking for weaknesses. This has led to a spate of hacks on popular dapps. Usability: A lot of dapps have poor user interfaces, something that has drive many user away. Flaws are subject to change, therefore this is something that’s improving as the day goes by. Users: As with the previous web 2.0 apps, the more users dapps has, the more effect the network is at delivering those services. This is often reffered to as the network effect. These apps struggle from low number of users, which can render them less interactive. It can however make them less secure, as a dapps security is often Dependant on user’s number.
WHICH OTHER DAPPS ARE AVAILABLE? A good place to start researching dapps is DAPP RADER a website that lists thousands of dapps built on networks including BNB chain, Ethereum and Polygon. Among the most popular dapps at present are decentralized finance (Defi) application such as decentralized exchanges (DEXs). These enables people to swap one cryptocurrency for another without the need for a centralized gatekeeper like you’d find on exchange like Binance and coin base.
IS THERE ANY OTHER GREAT FEATURES? Yes, there’s a new way to build a business with dapps, the decentralized of dapps has led to a whole new ways of building businesses: the decentralized autonomous organization (DAO). One of the most fascinating examples is AUGUR a decentralized bitting marketplace where the creators built the marketplace and released it and while it’s now maintained by its users, the creators now work on completely separate projects.
Dapps are still in their early stage, there are already thousand of dapps that offer myriad services, be it playing games investing in Defi or trading NFT.
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