Dec 12, 2025 · 6 min read · The digital economy has fostered remarkable innovation, but its inherent interconnectivity has simultaneously given rise to highly industrialized cybercrime models. Among the most pervasive and financially devastating is Fraud-as-a-Service (FaaS). Fa...
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Nov 16, 2025 · 7 min read · ToxSec | A guide to finding and reporting XSS. 0x00 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) is a type of injection attack where malicious scripts are injected into otherwise benign and trusted websites. XSS attacks occur when an attack...
Join discussionOct 31, 2025 · 7 min read · The narrative around cybersecurity is dominated by firewalls, AI-driven threat detection, and encrypted perimeters. Yet, for all the sophistication of our technology stacks, one statistic remains stubbornly consistent: over 95% of breaches involve a ...
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Oct 23, 2025 · 6 min read · In the digital landscape, the security of your web presence hinges on the tiny, yet critical, SSL/TLS certificate. It’s the cryptographic machine identity that authenticates your server and encrypts the data passing between your users and your system...
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Oct 16, 2025 · 7 min read · The foundation of any modern business is its data, and that data lives on its servers. In today's threat landscape, relying on traditional, reactive cybersecurity measures is like waiting for a fire alarm to go off before you start looking for a fire...
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Oct 13, 2025 · 7 min read · The digital revolution has brought unprecedented speed and convenience to global finance, yet it has simultaneously armed fraudsters with increasingly sophisticated tools. In this high-stakes environment, where what is fraud in banking evolves daily,...
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Sep 15, 2025 · 3 min read · Questions: File: Traffic-1.pcapng The attacker's activity showed extensive SMB protocol usage, indicating a potential pattern of significant data transfer or file access. What is the total number of bytes of the SMB protocol? Go to Statistics → Pr...
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Sep 15, 2025 · 2 min read · Questions: What is the IP responsible for conducting the port scan activity? For this, we can use the command tcp.flags.syn ==1 and tcp.flags.ack == 0 on our Wireshark search filter to figure out the answer. This is to give us results only with the...
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Sep 15, 2025 · 2 min read · Questions: Understanding the adversary helps defend against attacks. What is the name of the malware family that causes abnormal network traffic? Paste the hash on VirusTotal and go to the community tab. Here, you can see the malware family. Ans...
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Sep 13, 2025 · 3 min read · Questions: By knowing the attacker's IP, we can analyze all logs and actions related to that IP and determine the extent of the attack, the duration of the attack, and the techniques used. Can you provide the attacker's IP? Go to Statistics → Conv...
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